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Development of a piezoelectric based energy harvesting system for autonomous wireless sensor nodes

机译:开发用于自主无线传感器节点的基于压电的能量收集系统

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摘要

This paper describes the selection and operation of a Boost Integrated with Flyback Rectifier/Energy storage/DC-DC converter (BIFRED) for piezoelectric energy harvesting purposes. This topology presents features like low-harmonic rectification, energy storage and wide-bandwith voltage control in an integrated single converter, leading to fewer components, weight and miniaturization of the entire system. This miniaturization makes the integrated topologies a suitable option for further developments in Wireless Sensor Network based Structural Health and Condition Monitoring applications. The operation of the BIFRED circuit in Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM) mode is described. A nonlinear model is derived and used to predict the DC gains between the input, storage and output voltages of the circuit. A simulation-based verification is carried out using MATLAB Simulink, the operation of the circuit is corroborated and the power factor is computed. Finally, the results of a piezoelectric implementation using the BIFRED circuit are presented.
机译:本文介绍了用于压电能量收集目的,集成有反激整流器/储能/ DC-DC转换器(BIFRED)的Boost的选择和操作。这种拓扑结构具有低谐波整流,能量存储和集成式单个转换器中的宽带电压控制等功能,从而减少了组件,减轻了重量,并使整个系统小型化。这种小型化使集成拓扑成为基于无线传感器网络的结构健康和状态监视应用程序进一步开发的合适选择。描述了不连续传导模式(DCM)模式下BIFRED电路的操作。推导了非线性模型,该模型用于预测电路的输入,存储和输出电压之间的直流增益。使用MATLAB Simulink进行了基于仿真的验证,证实了电路的运行并计算了功率因数。最后,介绍了使用BIFRED电路实现压电的结果。

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