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On the Design of Secure and Fast Double Block Length Hash Functions

机译:关于安全快速双块长哈希函数的设计

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摘要

In this work the security of the rate-1 double block length hash functions, which based on a block cipher with a block length of n-bit and a key length of 2n-bit, is reconsidered.Counter-examples and new attacks are presented on this general class of double block length hash functions with rate 1, which disclose uncovered flaws in the necessary conditions given by Satoh et al. and Hirose. Preimage and second preimage attacks are presented on Hirose's two examples which were left as an open problem. Therefore, although all the rate-1 hash functions in this general class are failed to be optimally (second) preimage resistant, the necessary conditions are refined for ensuring this general class of the rate-1 hash functions to be optimally secure against the collision attack. In particular, two typical examples, which designed under the refined conditions, are proven to be indifferentiable from the random oracle in the ideal cipher model. The security results are extended to a new class of double block length hash functions with rate 1, where one block cipher used inthe compression function has the key length is equal to the block length, while the other is doubled.
机译:在这项工作中,重新考虑了速率为1的双块长度哈希函数的安全性,该函数基于块长度为n位,密钥长度为2n位的块密码,并给出了反例和新的攻击方法关于具有速率为1的双块长度哈希函数的一般类,它揭示了Satoh等人在必要条件下发现的未发现缺陷。和广濑。在Hirose的两个例子中介绍了原像和第二份原像攻击,这些问题尚待解决。因此,尽管此通用类别中的所有rate-1散列函数均无法达到最佳的(第二)原像抵抗性,但仍需完善必要的条件,以确保针对该普通类别的rate-1散列函数能够最佳地抵御冲突攻击。特别是,在理想的密码模型中,两个典型的例子是在改进的条件下设计的,与随机预言是不可区分的。安全性结果被扩展到速率为1的一类新的双块长度哈希函数,其中在压缩函数中使用的一个块密码的密钥长度等于块长度,而另一个则加倍。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gong Z.; Lai X.J.; Chen Kefei;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2008
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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