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Development of dynamic loudspeakers modified as incident pressure sources for noise reduction in a double panel structure

机译:开发动态扬声器,作为双面板结构中降噪的入射压力源而改进

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摘要

This paper presents a modified loudspeaker source for decentralized feedback cavity control in a double panel structure to reduce the noise transmission. The double panel structure con-sists of two panels with air in between and offers the advantages of low weight, low sound transmission at high frequencies, and thermal insulation. The main issues of the double panel structure are the resonance of the cavity and the high noise transmission at low frequencies. Many papers have discussed applying active structural acoustic control to the panels or active noise control to the cavity. In our previous study, we considered the resonance of the panels and the cavity simultaneously and numerically compared various decentralized structural and cavity feedback control strategies basing on identical control stability margins. Cavity control by loudspeakers, which are modified to operate as incident pressure sources, was found to-provide the largest noise reduction. The incident pressure source loudspeaker can be realized by using a dynamic loudspeaker, a microphone, and a velocity sensor with a feedforward controller. In this paper, experimental results of a one dimensional realization with a feed-forward controller are presented.
机译:本文提出了一种改进的扬声器源,用于双面板结构中的分散反馈腔控制,以减少噪声传输。双面板结构由两块面板组成,两块面板之间有空气,并具有重量轻,高频下声音传输低以及隔热的优点。双面板结构的主要问题是空腔的共振和低频下的高噪声传输。许多论文已经讨论了将主动结构声学控制应用于面板或将主动噪声控制应用于腔体。在我们以前的研究中,我们同时考虑了面板和空腔的共振,并在相同的控制稳定性裕度的基础上,对各种分散的结构和空腔反馈控制策略进行了数值比较。人们发现,通过扬声器的腔体控制可将其修改为入射压力源,可最大程度地降低噪声。可以通过使用动态扬声器,麦克风和带有前馈控制器的速度传感器来实现入射压力源扬声器。本文介绍了使用前馈控制器进行一维实现的实验结果。

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