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Tire-road noise: an experimental study of tire and road design parameters

机译:轮胎噪声:轮胎和道路设计参数的实验研究

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摘要

It is widely known that road traffic noise has negative influences on human health. Hence, as tire-road noise is considered to be the most dominant cause of road traffic noise above 30-50 km/h, a lot of research is performed by the two involving industries: road authorities/manufacturers and tire manufacturers. Usually, the parameters influencing exterior tire-road noise are often examined separately, whereas it is the tire-road interaction which obviously causes the actual noise. An integral approach, i.e. assessing possible measures to reduce tire-road noise from both the road and the tire point of view, is needed to further reduce traffic noise. In a project Silent Safe Traffic, this tire-road interaction is studied in more detail without focusing on either tire or road but looking at the tire-road system. In this publication we present experimental results of tire and road design parameters influencing tire-road noise from a fixed reference tire-road configuration. The influence of tire tread pattern, compound and construction as well as the influence of road roughness, acoustic absorption and driving speed on the exterior tire-road noise, measured by a CPX-set up, is reported.Keywords: Tire, Road, Measurement
机译:众所周知,道路交通噪声对人体健康具有负面影响。因此,由于轮胎道路噪声被认为是30-50 km / h以上的道路交通噪声的最主要原因,因此,涉及以下两个行业的研究很多:道路当局/制造商和轮胎制造商。通常,通常会单独检查影响外部轮胎-道路噪声的参数,而轮胎-道路相互作用显然会引起实际噪声。需要一种整体方法,即从道路和轮胎的角度评估减少轮胎道路噪声的可能措施,以进一步减少交通噪声。在“无声安全交通”项目中,将更详细地研究这种轮胎-道路交互作用,而无需关注轮胎或道路,而是着眼于轮胎-道路系统。在本出版物中,我们介绍了从固定参考轮胎道路配置中影响轮胎道路噪声的轮胎和道路设计参数的实验结果。报道了通过CPX装置测量的轮胎胎面花纹,胶料和结构以及道路粗糙度,吸声和行驶速度对轮胎外部道路噪声的影响。

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