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Modeling and Compensation of Nonlinear Distortion in Horn Loudspeakers

机译:喇叭扬声器非线性失真的建模与补偿

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摘要

Horn loaded compression drivers are widely used in the area where high sound pressure levels together with good directivity characteristics are needed. Major disadvantage of this kind of drivers is the considerable amount of nonlinear distortion. Due to the quite high air pressures in the driver the air is driven into its nonlinear range. This paper describes a technique to reduce the distortion caused by this phenomenon. Using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a feedforward compensation technique, based on an equivalent lumped parameter circuit, is implemented and tested in real–time in series with the loudspeaker. Measurement and simulation results are given. The overall conclusion is that a distortion reduction is obtained in the frequency span from 600 to 1050 Hz.
机译:装有喇叭的压缩驱动器广泛用于需要高声压级和良好指向性的区域。这种驱动器的主要缺点是相当大的非线性失真。由于驱动器中的气压很高,空气被驱动到其非线性范围内。本文介绍了一种减少这种现象引起的失真的技术。使用数字信号处理器(DSP),可实现基于等效集总参数电路的前馈补偿技术,并与扬声器进行实时实时测试。给出了测量和仿真结果。总的结论是,在600至1050 Hz的频率范围内可获得失真减小。

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