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Active vibration control for underwater signature reduction of a navy ship

机译:海军舰船水下特征减少的主动振动控制

摘要

Dutch navy ships are designed and built to have a low underwater signature. For low frequencies however, tonal vibrations of a gearbox can occur, which might lead to increased acoustic signatures. These vibrations are hard to reduce by passive means. To investigate the possibilities of active vibration control to reduce the underwater signature, a full scale experiment was performed with an active vibration control system on board of a navy ship. For this purpose six special, high efficiency, actuators were built and mounted on the gearbox. A MIMO adaptive feedforward control system was used to reduce the tonal vibrations of the gearbox which were excited by the diesel engine. Vibrations onboard and underwater acoustic pressures were used to monitor the performance of the system during full scale runs on the underwater acoustic range in Bergen, Norway. It can be concluded that the system is able to reduce the vibration and the acoustic signature significantly.
机译:荷兰海军舰船的设计和建造具有低水下特征。然而,对于低频,可能会发生齿轮箱的音调振动,这可能会导致声学特征增加。这些振动很难通过被动方式降低。为了研究主动振动控制以减少水下信号的可能性,在海军舰船上使用主动振动控制系统进行了全面实验。为此,制造了六个特殊的高效执行器并将其安装在变速箱上。 MIMO自适应前馈控制系统用于减少柴油机激发的变速箱的音调振动。在挪威卑尔根的水下声波范围内,在船上振动和水下声压用于监测系统的性能。可以得出结论,该系统能够显着降低振动和声学特征。

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