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Consistency and potentials in cooperative TU-games: Sobolev's reduced game revived

机译:合作TU游戏的一致性和潜力:sobolev的游戏减少了

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摘要

It was a quarter of a century ago that Sobolev proved the reduced game (otherwise called consistency) property for the much-discussed Shapley value of cooperative TU-games. The purpose of this paper is to extend Sobolev's result in two ways. On the one hand the unified approach applies to the enlarged class consisting of game-theoretic solutions that possess a so-called potential representation; on the other Sobolev's reduced game is strongly adapted in order to establish the consistency property for solutions that admit a potential. Actually, Sobolev's explicit description of the reduced game is now replaced by a similar, but implicit definition of the modified reduced game; the characteristic function of which is implicitly determined by a bijective mapping on the universal game space (induced by the solution in question). The resulting consistency property solves an outstanding open problem for a wide class of game-theoretic solutions. As usual, the consistency together with some kind of standardness for two-person games fully characterize the solution. A detailed exposition of the developed theory is given in the event of dealing with so-called semivalues of cooperative TU-games and the Shapley and Banzhaf values in particular.
机译:四分之一个世纪以前,Sobolev证明了已被广泛讨论的合作TU游戏的Shapley值具有减少的博弈(也称为一致性)属性。本文的目的是通过两种方式扩展Sobolev的结果。一方面,统一的方法适用于扩大类,其中包括具有所谓的潜在表示的博弈论解决方案。另一方面,Sobolev的简化博弈被强烈地改编,以便为具有潜力的解决方案建立一致性属性。实际上,索博列夫对简化游戏的明确描述现在已被修改后的简化游戏的相似但隐含的定义所代替;其特征函数由通用博弈空间上的双射映射隐式确定(由所讨论的解导出)。所得的一致性属性为各种游戏理论解决方案解决了一个悬而未决的开放问题。像往常一样,两人游戏的一致性和某种标准性完全说明了解决方案的特征。在处理所谓的合作TU博弈的半值,尤其是Shapley和Banzhaf值时,将详细介绍发达的理论。

著录项

  • 作者

    Driessen T.S.H.;

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  • 年度 2000
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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