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Developing situation-aware applications for disaster management with a distributed rule-based platform

机译:使用基于分布式规则的平台开发用于灾难管理的情境感知应用程序

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摘要

In order to enhance interoperability and productivity in the develop-ment of situation-aware applications for disaster management, proper mecha-nisms and guidelines are required. They must address the lack of semantics in modelling emergency situations. In addition, the ever changing and unpredicta-ble nature of disaster scenarios present challenges for information processing and collaboration. This paper proposes a framework that combines the follow-ing elements: (i) a foundational ontology for temporal conceptualization; (ii) well-founded specifications of structural and behavioral models; (iii) a CEP en-gine based on a distributed rule-based platform for situation management; (iv) a model-driven approach. We illustrate the operation of the framework with a scenario for monitoring tuberculosis epidemy.
机译:为了在开发用于灾难管理的态势感知应用程序时提高互操作性和生产率,需要适当的机制和准则。他们必须解决在建模紧急情况时缺乏语义的问题。此外,灾难场景的不断变化和不可预测的性质给信息处理和协作带来了挑战。本文提出了一个框架,该框架结合了以下要素:(i)时间概念化的基础本体; (ii)有充分根据的结构和行为模型规范; (iii)基于基于规则的分布式状态管理平台的CEP引擎; (iv)模型驱动的方法。我们以监测结核病流行的情况说明了该框架的运作。

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