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Heat transfer in a membrane assisted fluidised bed with immersed horizontal tubes

机译:在具有浸入水平管的膜辅助流化床中的传热

摘要

The effect of gas permeation through horizontally immersed membrane tubes on the heat transfer characteristics in a membrane assisted fluidised bed was investigated experimentally. Local time-averaged heat transfer coefficients from copper tubes arranged in a staggered formation with the membrane tubes to the fluidised bed were measured in a square bed (0.15 m x 0.15 m x 0.95 m) containing glass particles (75-110 ¿m) fluidised with air distributed via a porous plate, where the ratio of gas fed or removed through the membrane bundles and the porous plate distributor was varied. The experimental results revealed that high gas permeation rates through the membranes strongly decreased the heat transfer coefficient at high superficial gas velocities for tubes at the top of the tube bundle, which was attributed to the reduced mobility and heat capacity (higher dilution) of the emulsion phase. However, the effect of gas permeation was much less pronounced for tubes lower in the tube bundle because of the lower local dilution of the emulsion phase.
机译:实验研究了气体通过水平浸没式膜管的渗透对膜辅助流化床传热特性的影响。在装有空气流化的玻璃颗粒(75-110μm)的方形床(0.15 mx 0.15 mx 0.95 m)中测量从与膜管交错排列的铜管到流化床的局部时间平均传热系数通过多孔板分配气体,其中通过膜束和多孔板分配器进料或除去的气体比例是变化的。实验结果表明,较高的气体透过膜渗透率会极大地降低管束顶部的管在较高表观气体速度下的传热系数,这归因于乳液的流动性和热容量降低(稀释度更高)相。然而,由于乳剂相的局部稀释较低,对于管束中较低的管,气体渗透的影响不明显。

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