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Adapting to climate risks and extreme weather: guide for mining - minerals industry professionals

机译:适应气候风险和极端天气:矿业指南 - 矿业专业人士

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摘要

AbstractExtreme weather events in Australia over recent years have highlighted the costs for Australian mining and mineral processing operations of being under-prepared for adapting to climate risk. For example, the 2010/2011 Queensland floods closed or restricted production of about forty out of Queensland’s fifty coal mines costing more than $2 billion in lost production.Whilst mining and mineral professionals have experience with risk management and managing workplace health and safety, changes to patterns of extreme weather events and future climate impacts are unpredictable. Responding to these challenges requires planning and preparation for events that many people have never experienced before. With increasing investor and public concern for the impact of such events, this guide is aimed at assisting a wide range of mining and mineral industry professionals to incorporate planning and management of extreme weather events and impacts from climate change into pre-development, development and construction, mining and processing operations and post-mining phases. The guide should be read in conjunction with the research  final report which describes the research process for developing the guide and reflects on challenges and lessons for adaptation research from the project.The Institute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology Sydney (UTS) led the development of the guide with input from the Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation, University of Queensland and a Steering Committee from the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy’s Sustainability Committee and individual AusIMM members, who volunteered their time and experience. As the situation of every mining and mineral production operation is going to be different, this guide has been designed to provide general information about the nature of extreme weather events, and some specific examples of how unexpectedly severe flooding, storm, drought, high temperature and bushfire events have affected mining and mineral processing operations. A number of case studies used throughout the guide also illustrate the ways forward thinking operations have tackled dramatically changing climatic conditions.Each section of the guide outlines a range of direct and indirect impacts from a different type of extreme weather, and provides a starting point for identifying potential risks and adaptation options that can be applied in different situations. The impacts and adaptation sections provide guidance on putting the key steps into practice by detailing specific case examples of leading practice and how a risk management approach can be linked to adaptive planning. More information about specific aspects of extreme weather, planning and preparation for the risks presented by these events, and tools for undertaking climate related adaptation is provided in the ‘Additional Resources’ section.
机译:摘要近年来澳大利亚的极端天气事件凸显了为应对气候风险而准备不足的澳大利亚采矿和矿物加工业务的成本。例如,2010/2011年昆士兰州洪水关闭或限制了昆士兰州50个煤矿中的约40家生产,这些煤矿损失了超过20亿澳元的生产成本,而采矿和矿产专业人士在风险管理和工作场所健康与安全管理方面经验丰富,极端天气事件和未来气候影响的模式是不可预测的。应对这些挑战需要为许多人从未经历过的事件进行计划和准备。随着投资者和公众日益关注此类事件的影响,本指南旨在帮助广泛的采矿和矿产行业专业人员将极端天气事件的规划和管理以及气候变化的影响纳入预开发,开发和建设中,采矿和加工操作以及采矿后阶段。该指南应与研究最终报告一起阅读,该报告描述了制定指南的研究过程并反映了该项目的适应性研究面临的挑战和教训。悉尼科技大学可持续未来研究所(UTS)领导了该研究昆士兰大学矿山修复中心,澳大利亚矿业和冶金学会可持续性委员会指导委员会以及AusIMM的个别成员提供了指导意见,他们自愿提供了时间和经验。由于每个采矿和矿物生产运营的情况都将有所不同,因此本指南旨在提供有关极端天气事件性质的一般信息,以及一些有关洪水,暴风雨,干旱,高温和干旱的严重程度的具体示例。丛林大火事件影响了采矿和矿物加工作业。本指南中使用的许多案例研究也说明了前瞻性思维操作如何应对急剧变化的气候条件。本指南的每个部分概述了不同类型的极端天气所产生的一系列直接和间接影响,并为确定可以在不同情况下应用的潜在风险和适应方案。影响和适应部分通过详细介绍领先实践的具体案例以及如何将风险管理方法与适应性计划联系起来,为关键步骤的实施提供了指导。 “其他资源”部分提供了有关极端天气的特定方面,这些事件带来的风险的计划和准备以及进行与气候相关的适应的工具的更多信息。

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