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Damage detection in acsr cables based on ultrasonic guided waves

机译:基于超声波导波的acsr电缆损伤检测

摘要

The use of ultrasonic guided waves is growing as a non-destructive testing technique of multi-wire cables used in civil engineering structures. Wave propagation characteristics in these types of structures have been challenging to investigate owing to the load-dependent inter-wire contact and the helical geometry of the peripheral wires. In this work, experiments of guided waves propagated in a 0.9m Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced (ACSR) cable were conducted employing two longitudinal piezoelectric transducers attached to the ends of the cable in a through transmission configuration. Longitudinal L(0,1) and flexural F(1,1) modes were identified at 500 kHz via dispersion curves and Wavelet Transforms (WT). Experiments included artificial damage introduced in the middle of the cable by cutting and gradually increasing the cut depth from 1mm to 9mm. The attained results suggest a change of guided modes excitation and reception from F(1,1) to L(0,1) due to reduced friction contact among individual wires. This change of guided waves modes in response to damage variations, associated with the transmitted ultrasonic energy, was identified and discussed as potential mean of damage monitoring.
机译:作为用于土木工程结构中的多线电缆的无损检测技术,超声波导波的使用正在增长。由于取决于负载的线间接触和外围线的螺旋几何形状,研究这些类型结构中的波传播特性一直是一项挑战。在这项工作中,使用两个纵向压电传感器以直通传输配置连接到0.9m铝芯钢丝增强(ACSR)电缆中的导波进行了实验。纵向L(0,1)和挠曲F(1,1)模式是通过色散曲线和小波变换(WT)在500 kHz处识别的。实验包括通过切割将切割深度从1mm逐渐增加到9mm,从而在电缆中间引入人为破坏。获得的结果表明,由于减少了单根导线之间的摩擦接触,引导模式的激励和接收从F(1,1)变为L(0,1)。响应于损伤变化的导波模式变化与传输的超声波能量相关,已被识别并讨论为损伤监测的潜在手段。

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