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Selecting working fluids in an organic rankine cycle for power generation from low temperature heat sources

机译:选择有机兰金循环中的工作流体,用于从低温热源发电

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摘要

This paper presents a thermodynamic study carried out on the use of low-temperature heat sources for power generation through a subcritical Rankine cycle with organic working fluids. An analysis of the state of the art of this technology shows the selection of the working fluid as an open research line, since until now there is no fluid that can meet all environmental and technical aspects to be considered in these cycles. Hence, we have developed a series of simulations that allow us to study the behavior of the Rankine cycle with different configurations and fluids (wet, dry and isentropic) which has led us to observe the influence on the overall cycle efficiency when we change the type of fluids used (refrigerants, hydrocarbons and water) as well as the conditions of temperature, pressure, flow, etc. With the work realized, the viability of this type of processes is demonstrated for the recovery of heat in industry and/or the use of renewable sources of low and medium temperature for the production of electricity.
机译:本文介绍了一个热力学研究,该研究利用低温热源通过亚临界朗肯循环与有机工质进行发电。对这项技术的最新状态的分析表明,选择了工作流体作为开放的研究线,因为到目前为止,还没有一种流体能够满足这些循环中要考虑的所有环境和技术方面的要求。因此,我们开发了一系列模拟,使我们能够研究不同构造和流体(湿,干和等熵)下的兰金循环的行为,这使我们观察到改变类型时对整体循环效率的影响。所使用的流体(制冷剂,碳氢化合物和水)以及温度,压力,流量等条件。随着工作的完成,这种工艺的可行性被证明可用于工业和/或应用中的热回收。中低温的可再生能源用于发电。

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    Vélez Fredy;

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  • 年度 2014
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