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Transition to e-government in Developing countries: The Case of Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA) e-Service Smart City Initiatives in Ghana

机译:向发展中国家的电子政务过渡:司机和车辆许可证管理局(DVLa)在加纳的电子服务智能城市举措案例

摘要

Beside its cost-efficient benefits, e-government plays an important role in reducing corruption. As most developing countries, especially in Africa are fighting corruption, e-government is seen as a new way of addressing it. E-government is thought to reduce corruption through increased transparency, better accountability and, the disappearance of the u201cmiddle-manu201d in the acquisition of public services by the citizenry. This paper tries to find out how e-government can decrease corruption by analyzing the implementation of e-government service of the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA) of Ghana using the u201cstages of growthu201d mode from socio-technical perspective. The outcome of the analysis suggests that the e-government service implementation by DVLA is still at its basic and rudimentary stage (Catalogue stage) and continuous presence of the u201cmiddle-man,u201d high level of corruption, lack of transparency, accountability and trust in the acquisition of services provided by the Authority. The DVLA can still benefit from e-government if it commits to full implementation.
机译:电子政务不仅具有成本效益,而且在减少腐败方面也发挥着重要作用。由于大多数发展中国家,尤其是非洲的发展中国家正在与腐败作斗争,因此电子政务被视为解决腐败的新方法。人们认为,电子政务可以通过增加透明度,更好的问责制以及公民获得公共服务中“中间人”的消失来减少腐败。本文试图从社会技术角度分析增长阶段的模式来分析加纳驾驶员和车辆执照颁发机构(DVLA)的电子政务服务实施情况,从而探讨电子政务如何减少腐败。分析结果表明,DVLA实施电子政务服务仍处于基础和基本阶段(目录阶段),中间人的存在,腐败现象严重,缺乏透明度,问责制和信任获得管理局提供的服务。如果DVLA致力于全面实施,仍然可以从电子政务中受益。

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