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Empowering the Vulnerable to Be Entrepreneurs: An Empirical Test on the Effectiveness of the Ghana Microfinance Policy 2006

机译:赋予弱势群体企业家权力:对2006年加纳小额信贷政策有效性的实证检验

摘要

The study aims at testing the Ghana Microfinance Policy set up to support the vulnerable through access to credit. We resort to the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition to determine if there is positive discrimination in favor of women and young entrepreneurs in the rationing behavior of the microfinance companies. This is what we should expect if the policy is effective. Our results show that even after controlling for a large number of borrower characteristics, microfinance type and credit worthiness variables, there is positive discrimination that favors female and young entrepreneurs as this discrimination is largely determined by the differential treatment these groups receive in respect of men and older borrowers from microfinance institutions. Our results show that the Government microfinance is the most severe in the rationing behavior towards the discriminating groups.
机译:该研究旨在测试加纳的小额信贷政策,该政策旨在通过获得信贷支持弱势群体。我们采用Blinder-Oaxaca分解法来确定小额信贷公司的配给行为中是否存在有利于女性和年轻企业家的正面歧视。如果政策有效,这就是我们应该期待的。我们的结果表明,即使在控制了许多借款人特征,小额信贷类型和信用价值变量之后,仍然存在有利于女性和年轻企业家的积极歧视,因为这种歧视很大程度上取决于这些群体在对待男性和女性方面的区别对待。小额信贷机构的老借款人。我们的结果表明,在对歧视群体的配给行为中,政府小额信贷最为严重。

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