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Intellectual property and intangible assets: Alternative valuation and financing approaches for the knowledge economy in Luxembourg

机译:知识产权和无形资产:卢森堡知识经济的替代估值和融资方法

摘要

With the disappearance of the bank secrecy and loss of e-commerce tax in year 2015, Luxembourg will be confronted to an existential challenge. Therefore, Luxembourgish economy has to reinvent itself and develop new key drivers boosting country's economic growth. Well known for the strong fund industry, Luxembourg needs alternative burst of growth to ensure long-term sustainability. An option could be innovation that arises from a knowledge-based economy. Intellectual property (IP) and intellectual capital (IC) driven companies like Amazon, SES or Netflix have market advantages, create jobs and drive innovation through the use and dissemination of new technology. However, a major problem for innovative companies, whose main enterprise value comprises identifiable or unidentifiable intangible assets, remains the funding. Specifically for Luxembourg, the funding solutions for those companies are very restricted. The trigger according to the funding problem for innovative companies consists in the absence of collaterals. At the lunch period, many OIP and IC driven companies have only small capital resources and their business value persist largely of intangibles. According to this initial situation, banks would today refuse the funding of this innovative business. During the last years, the main focus of the Luxembourgish government was the promotion of Luxembourg as an innovation hub such as the launch of Luxinnovation or the Cluster Initiative. Apart from the state aid program, they missed to consider IP and IC as an economic good that needs long-term support in order to create prospective values. Faced to the previously mentioned capital outflows due to the abandon of the bank secrecy, business of providing fund and consultancy to such innovative business could be a chance for Luxembourgish economy, thus refining their market and serving a very promising niche market. Identifiable or unidentifiable intangible possess and create a huge value and often outperform the value of tangible assets. Therefore an alternative valuation and funding approach in Luxembourg has to be developed. This master thesis deals with the problematic of determining a realistic value of company's intangibles that would give companies not only the access to alternative funding forms, but also to the classical bank loan.
机译:随着2015年银行保密制度的消失和电子商务税的损失,卢森堡将面临生存挑战。因此,卢森堡经济必须重塑自我,发展新的关键动力来推动国家经济增长。卢森堡以强大的基金业而闻名,需要替代性的爆发式增长以确保长期可持续性。一种选择可能是基于知识经济的创新。诸如亚马逊,SES或Netflix之类的以知识产权(IP)和智力资本(IC)为驱动力的公司具有市场优势,可以通过使用和传播新技术来创造就业机会并推动创新。但是,对于创新型公司而言,主要的问题仍然是资金,而创新型公司的主要企业价值包括可识别或不可识别的无形资产。特别是对于卢森堡,这些公司的资金解决方案非常有限。根据创新企业资金问题的触发因素在于没有抵押品。在午餐时间,许多由OIP和IC驱动的公司只有很少的资本资源,其商业价值在很大程度上仍然存在无形资产。根据最初的情况,今天银行将拒绝为这项创新业务提供资金。在过去的几年中,卢森堡政府的主要重点是促进卢森堡成为创新中心,例如启动Luxinnovation或集群计划。除了国家援助计划之外,他们还没有将IP和IC视为一种经济产品,需要长期的支持才能创造预期的价值。面对由于放弃银行保密而导致的资本外流,为此类创新业务提供资金和咨询业务可能是卢森堡经济的机会,从而可以完善其市场并服务于非常有前途的利基市场。可辨认或无法辨认的无形资产拥有并创造巨大的价值,并且通常超过有形资产的价值。因此,必须开发卢森堡的另一种估值和融资方法。该硕士论文涉及确定公司无形资产的现实价值的问题,该价值将使公司不仅可以使用替代融资形式,而且可以使用经典银行贷款。

著录项

  • 作者

    Karius Tim;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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