首页> 外文OA文献 >The Dynamics of Philippines-Japan Economic Cooperation: The Case of Japan's Official Development Assistance in the Philippines
【2h】

The Dynamics of Philippines-Japan Economic Cooperation: The Case of Japan's Official Development Assistance in the Philippines

机译:菲律宾与日本经济合作的动态:日本在菲律宾的官方发展援助案例

摘要

The Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement is envisioned to further boost Japan's ODA to the Philippines, particularly for capital formation in the infrastructure sector. It will stimulate an increase in investment and capital accumulation causing more employment opportunities to be created. Output capacity will expand and so with cost of production. Moreover, export volume will increase at lower prices, thus enhancing competitiveness in the world market. Trade and business facilitation particularly among Japanese firms in the Philippines will be further enhanced due to an improvement in infrastructure and other support services, for instance, farm-to-market roads, energy, power and telecommunication, irrigation and information technology. Potential economic gains on technical assistance and development cooperation for capacity-building in the fields of information and communication technology, science and technology, intellectual property, human resource development and the enhancement of the countryu92s capacity to design an appropriate competition policy are evident from the Agreement. Furthermore, the proposed pact for economic partnership will be more beneficial to the Philippine economy as its institutions and their capabilities are upgraded particularly through technical cooperation in the areas of trade and investment activities, energy infrastructure development, government procurement, ecommerce and paperless trading. Philippine small-medium enterprises (SMEs) will capture immense economic benefits since the proposed economic cooperation will enhance greater trade and business facilitation. An increase in Japanese ODA channeled to the social sector will significantly improve poverty alleviation and human development. It will translate to an enhancement of skills and IT literacy that will ultimately improve the quality of labor force needed by the various sectors, particularly the industry and services. These skilled and IT-literate labor force can fill up the demand for well-trained technical professionals in Japanese economy. This will be further explored if mutual recognition of performance standards and assessment procedures of technical professionals will be agreed upon under JPEPA.
机译:预计将制定《日菲经济合作协定》,以进一步提高日本对菲律宾的官方发展援助,特别是在基础设施部门的资本形成方面。它将刺激投资和资本积累的增加,从而创造更多的就业机会。产出能力将扩大,生产成本也会随之增加。此外,出口量将以较低的价格增加,从而增强在世界市场上的竞争力。由于改善了基础设施和其他支持服务,例如农场到市场的道路,能源,电力和电信,灌溉和信息技术,贸易和商业便利化,尤其是在菲律宾的日本公司之间的贸易和商业便利化将进一步提高。从信息和通信技术,科学技术,知识产权,人力资源开发以及加强国家设计适当竞争政策的能力等方面的技术援助和发展合作的潜在经济收益显而易见协议。此外,拟议的经济伙伴关系协定将更加有利于菲律宾经济,因为其机构和能力尤其是通过在贸易和投资活动,能源基础设施发展,政府采购,电子商务和无纸贸易方面的技术合作而得到了提高。菲律宾中小型企业(SMEs)将获得巨大的经济利益,因为拟议中的经济合作将加强贸易和商业便利化。日本向社会部门提供的官方发展援助的增加将大大改善扶贫和人类发展。这将转化为技能和IT素养的提高,最终将改善各个部门(尤其是行业和服务业)所需的劳动力素质。这些熟练且具有IT知识的劳动力可以满足日本经济中对训练有素的技术专业人员的需求。如果根据JPEPA,将就技术专家的绩效标准和评估程序达成共识,将对此进行进一步探讨。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号