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Stability of risk attitudes and media coverage of economic news

机译:风险态度的稳定性和经济新闻的媒体报道

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摘要

This paper investigates the impact of exogenous changes in individuals' perceived economic environment on their self-stated risk attitudes by exploiting changes in media coverage of economic news. We use information on risk attitudes from the German Socioeconomic Panel and combine it with data on the average daily frequency of economic news reports during the year and the month preceding the date of the risk attitude elicitation. Using fixed effects regressions we observe effects of both long and short term changes in the media. We find that an increase in economic news in the previous year, irrespective of whether the news are bad or good, is negatively related to individuals' willingness to take risks. An increase in news that are aggregated over the previous month, however, relates to a decrease in risk aversion if the news are predominantly good. The strength of the relations depends on individuals' personal characteristics and personality traits. A positive correlation between bad news coverage and individuals' worries suggests that changes in risk perception may mediate the relation between news coverage and risk attitudes.
机译:本文通过利用媒体对经济新闻报道的变化,研究了个人感知经济环境中的外源性变化对其自我陈述的风险态度的影响。我们使用德国社会经济专家组提供的有关风险态度的信息,并将其与有关风险态度引起日期的前一年和下个月的经济新闻报道平均每日频率的数据结合起来。使用固定效应回归,我们观察了媒体长期和短期变化的影响。我们发现,不管新闻是好是坏,前一年经济新闻的增加都与个人冒险的意愿负相关。但是,如果新闻主要是好消息,则前一个月汇总的新闻增加与风险规避减少有关。关系的强度取决于个人的个人特征和人格特质。坏消息报道与个人担忧之间的正相关关系表明,风险感知的变化可能会介导新闻报道与风险态度之间的关系。

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