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Dynamic Spatial Confluence of Residential Construction Initiations Autocorrelation in Tel Aviv-Yafo 1976-2003

机译:1976 - 2003年特拉维夫 - 雅佛住宅建设启动自相关的动态空间汇合

摘要

The present study examines the spatial development of the residential build area in the city of Tel Aviv-Yafo, a metropolitan core city and a world city in evolution, over the course of 30 years. We employed spatial autocorrelation model in order to test the urban development of the city built-up area. The analysis presented in this paper is unique in a sense of using spatial autocorrelation model on residential Construction Initiations (CI) information that represent additional and renewal of built floor area (FA), its land use and location. The suggested spatial autocorrelation model used annual and accumulative CI as a database for urban growth analysis. We consider spatial autocorrelation (Moran I) as a statistic tool for urban growth analysis. The combination of long time series of CI (available since the middle seventies at a sub-quarters resolution) enable to test the data on annual and accumulative base, thus contribute to the examination of spatial urban processes. The results obtained from employing the various autocorrelation indices used in the study (Moran: Annual and Cumulative) show significantly high clustering level of the residential accumulative CI system in Tel Aviv-Yafo. Such result was partly expected due to the development of new residential areas in Northern Tel Aviv. However, there is another interesting component of this clustering which relates to the regeneration in the older neighborhoods. Assessment of the differences between the yearly and accumulative autocorrelations allows new insight into the urban CI dynamics, whereby the annual data show a tendency toward a more random spatial organization in parallel to the accumulation into clusters. Generalizing this new phenomenon is expected to contribute to the understanding of the evolution of urban regions undergoing both expansion and internal renewal.
机译:本研究考察了特拉维夫-亚福市住宅建设区的空间发展,特拉维夫市是一个城市核心城市,一个正在演变的世界城市,历时30年。为了检验城市建成区的城市发展,我们采用了空间自相关模型。本文的分析在将空间自相关模型用于住宅建设项目(CI)信息(代表建筑面积(​​FA),其土地使用和位置的增加和更新)的意义上是独特的。建议的空间自相关模型使用年度CI和累积CI作为城市增长分析的数据库。我们认为空间自相关(Moran I)是用于城市增长分析的统计工具。 CI的较长时间序列(自70年代中期以来以一个四分之一的分辨率提供)的组合可以测试年度和累积基础上的数据,从而有助于检查城市空间过程。通过使用研究中使用的各种自相关指数(Moran:年度和累积)获得的结果显示,特拉维夫-雅福住宅累积CI系统的聚类水平显着较高。由于特拉维夫北部新住宅区的开发,部分预期了这一结果。但是,该聚类还有另一个有趣的组成部分,它与较旧社区的再生有关。评估年度自相关与累计自相关之间的差异可以使人们对城市CI的动态有了新的认识,从而年度数据显示出一种趋势,即与聚类成簇平行的同时,空间组织更加随机化。概括这种新现象有望有助于理解正在经历扩张和内部更新的城市区域的演变。

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