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Macroeconomic consequences of international labour migration: Simulation experience from an econometric disequilibrium model

机译:国际劳务移民的宏观经济后果:计量经济非均衡模型的模拟经验

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摘要

Recent experience on increasing labour supply Coming from outside the FRG enhances interest in the economic effect of these supply shocks. This paper analyses the consequences of guest workers Immigration in the sixties and seventies using a macroeconometric disequilibium model. Within the rationing context the derivation of nonlinear multipliers is facilitated, which depend on the shares of demand and supply constrained regimes prevailing in the economy. The immediate impact stems from prevention of wage and price inflatioa by increasing labour supply. Effects on Investment, the adjustment of the capital - labour ratio, and productivity have also to be discussed. In this context a shadow price of the labour supply constraint is derived. The model is estimated for the FRG and some simulations are performed. First, a restrictive immigration policy is modeled concerning guest workers coming from non EC - countries in the late sixties, i.e. a prosperous period, and these results are compared with simulations of a reduction of labour supply in the less prosperous period of the eighties.
机译:关于增加劳动力供应的最新经验来自FRG以外的地区使人们更加关注这些供应冲击的经济影响。本文使用宏观经济计量失衡模型分析了六十年代和七十年代来宾工人移民的后果。在定量配给的背景下,促进了非线性乘数的推导,这取决于经济中盛行的供需约束制度的份额。直接影响来自通过增加劳动力供应来防止工资和价格膨胀。对投资的影响,资本劳动比率的调整和生产率也必须讨论。在这种情况下,得出了劳动力供给约束的影子价格。为FRG估算了模型,并进行了一些仿真。首先,对六十年代末期(即繁荣时期)来自非欧共体国家的来宾工人制定了限制性移民政策的模型,并将这些结果与在八十年代不那么繁荣时期减少劳动力供应的模拟结果进行了比较。

著录项

  • 作者

    Smolny Werner;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1990
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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