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Grounding trust in inter-organizational alliances: An exploration of trust evolution

机译:建立组织间联盟的信任:信任演化的探索

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摘要

This paper explores the role of trust in coordinating teams operating at the interface between multiple functions and organisations in strategic alliances. To understand the issues faced by these teams, we study cognitive & relational factors between partners and focus on the process of trust evolution and risk management in the complex interface between strategic partners. This research examined two coordinating teams. We explore how coordinating teams construed risks in context; the differences of the symbolic role between formal and extra-role behaviours of partners in engendering trust; and the distinct processes through which trust was negotiated between partners. We identify the implications of trust on the management of alliances and the impact of uncertainty by exploring the role of coordinating teams in as risk mitigators, examine perceptions of trust as a coordinating mechanism, antecedent for reducing risks or just another mechanism of control, and looked at changes in partner behaviours when trust was breached. Data for this study were collected on a longitudinal basis in two case studies. The first examined a coordinating team tasked to translate an award winning innovative design into a viable museum, while the second examined a team tasked to manage the provision of outsourced insurance services offered by a financial institution. Goffman's (1972) categories of situational, relational and interpersonal risk were used as a means of framing risk and trust between stakeholder organisations and of exploring self-perceptions about their risk mitigating roles by members of the coordinating team.
机译:本文探讨了信任在协调战略联盟中多个职能部门与组织之间的接口上运作的团队中的作用。为了了解这些团队面临的问题,我们研究了合作伙伴之间的认知和关系因素,并专注于战略合作伙伴之间复杂接口中的信任演变和风险管理过程。这项研究检查了两个协调小组。我们探索协调团队如何根据上下文来解释风险;伙伴的正式和角色外行为在产生信任方面的象征作用的差异;以及合作伙伴之间协商信任的独特过程。通过探索协调团队在缓解风险中的作用,我们确定了信任对联盟管理的影响以及不确定性的影响,研究了对信任作为协调机制,降低风险的先决条件或仅仅是控制机制的看法,并研究了当信任被破坏时伙伴行为的变化。这项研究的数据是在两个案例研究中纵向收集的。第一个小组考察了一个协调团队,该团队负责将屡获殊荣的创新设计转化为一个可行的博物馆,而第二个小组考察了一个团队,负责管理金融机构提供的外包保险服务。 Goffman(1972)的情景,关系和人际风险类别被用作在利益相关者组织之间建立风险和信任,并探索协调团队成员对风险减轻角色的自我认知的方法。

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