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The relative efficiency of active labour market policies: Evidence from a social experiment and non-parametric methods

机译:积极的劳动力市场政策的相对效率:来自社会实验和非参数方法的证据

摘要

We re-analyze the effects of a Danish active labour market program social experiment that included a range of sub-treatments, including monitoring, job search assistance and training. Previous studies have shown that the overall effect of the experiment is positive. We apply newly developed non-parametric methods to determine which of the individual policies that explains the positive effect. The use of non-parametric methods to separate sub-treatment effects is important from a methodological point of view, since the alternative, namely parametric/distributional assumptions, is in conflict with the concept of experimental evidence. Our results are highly relevant in a policy perspective, as optimal labour market policy design requires knowledge on the effectiveness of specific policy measures.
机译:我们重新分析了丹麦积极劳动力市场计划社会实验的影响,该实验包括一系列子处理,包括监控,求职协助和培训。先前的研究表明,该实验的总体效果是积极的。我们应用新近开发的非参数方法来确定哪些单独的政策可以解释积极的影响。从方法学的角度来看,使用非参数方法来分离子处理效果非常重要,因为替代方法(即参数/分布假设)与实验证据的概念相抵触。从政策角度来看,我们的结果高度相关,因为最佳的劳动力市场政策设计需要了解特定政策措施的有效性。

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