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Loan processing costs and information asymmetries: Implications for financial sector development and economic growth

机译:贷款处理成本和信息不对称:对金融部门发展和经济增长的影响

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摘要

The paper presents a model in which credit-constrained firms might delay the adoption of new and more productive technologies because of the very high external financing costs they face. Our point of departure is that the efficiency of the banking system can have a profound impact on real resource and investment allocation not only directly, by reducing the amount of resources channelled to the credit market, but also indirectly by affecting entrepreneursu2019 investment decisions. Along these lines of reasoning we develop a model of information asymmetries in the credit market in which high costs of processing bank loan applications might obstruct investments in high-tech projects and favour, instead, low-return, self-financed investments in mature sectors. The result is that these kinds of costs have a negative impact on the average capital productivity and on the rate of economic growth. In specific circumstances, the combination of these.
机译:本文提出了一个模型,在该模型中,受信用约束的公司可能会因其面临的外部融资成本很高而延迟采用新的生产效率更高的技术。我们的出发点是,银行系统的效率不仅可以通过减少引导信贷市场的资源数量直接影响实际资源和投资分配,而且可以通过影响企业家的投资决策而间接影响其实际资源和投资分配。通过这些推理,我们在信贷市场中建立了一个信息不对称模型,在该模型中,处理银行贷款申请的高成本可能会阻碍对高科技项目的投资并有利于成熟行业的低回报,自负盈亏的投资。结果是,这些成本对平均资本生产率和经济增长率都具有负面影响。在特定情况下,将这些结合起来。

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