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Nonparametric identification in asymmetric second-price auctions: A new approach

机译:非对称二次价格拍卖中的非参数识别:一种新方法

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摘要

This paper proposes an approach to proving nonparametric identification for distributions of bidders' values in asymmetric second-price auctions. I consider the case when bidders have independent private values and the only available data pertain to the winner's identity and the transaction price. My proof of identification is constructive and is based on establishing the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the system of non-linear differential equations that describes relationships between unknown distribution functions and observable functions. The proof is conducted in two logical steps. First, I prove the existence and uniqueness of a local solution. Then I describe a method that extends this local solution to the whole support. This paper delivers other interesting results. I show how this approach can be applied to obtain identification in more general auction settings, for instance, in auctions with stochastic number of bidders or weaker support conditions. Furthermore, I demonstrate that my results can be extended to generalized competing risks models. Moreover, contrary to results in classical competing risks (Roy model), I show that in this generalized class of models it is possible to obtain implications that can be used to check whether the risks in a model are dependent. Finally, I provide a sieve minimum distance estimator and show that it consistently estimates the underlying valuation distribution of interest.
机译:本文提出了一种在非对称二级价格拍卖中证明投标人价值分布的非参数辨识方法。我考虑的情况是,投标人具有独立的私有价值,并且唯一可用的数据与中标者的身份和交易价格有关。我的识别证明具有建设性,其基础是建立非线性微分方程系统解决方案的存在性和唯一性,该系统描述了未知分布函数与可观察函数之间的关系。证明分两个逻辑步骤进行。首先,我证明了本地解决方案的存在和唯一性。然后,我描述一种将该本地解决方案扩展到整个支持的方法。本文提供了其他有趣的结果。我展示了如何在更一般的拍卖环境中(例如,在竞标者数量随机或支持条件较弱的拍卖中)使用此方法来获得标识。此外,我证明了我的结果可以扩展到广义竞争风险模型。此外,与经典竞争风险(罗伊模型)的结果相反,我证明了在这种广义模型模型中,有可能获得可用于检查模型风险是否为依存关系的含义。最后,我提供了一个筛分最小距离估计器,并表明它可以一致地估计感兴趣的潜在估值分布。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kitagawa Toru;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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