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Cable-augmented, quad ligament tenodesis scapholunate reconstruction: Rationale, surgical technique, and preliminary results

机译:电缆增强,四韧带肌腱固定术舟月骨重建:基本原理,手术技术和初步结果

摘要

Eight patients underwent scapholunate reconstruction using tensionable suture anchors. Adapted from a modified Brunelli technique, the anchors provide a fixed cable that reduces the scapholunate diastasis and maintains reduction during the healing phase. The flexor carpi radialis tendon graft is advanced through the scaphoid and stabilizes the volar scaphotrapezial ligament, dorsal scapholunate ligament, dorsal intercarpal ligament, and dorsal radiocarpal ligament. The ligament-sparing approach is closed using an ulnar advancement capsulodesis that further reinforces the dorsal intercarpal and dorsal radiocarpal ligament. Good clinical results were obtained. Measured on a visual analog scale (0 to 10), the average pain score improved from 5.8 to 2.1, average patient satisfaction was 7.6, average extension was 56 degrees (91% of contralateral side), flexion was 44 degrees (70% of contralateral side), and grip was strength 41 kg (95% of contralateral side). Radiographic parameters were less favorable. The average scapholunate angle was 71 degrees, radiolunate angle 16 degrees, and scapholunate interval 3.0 mm. The cable-augmented, quad ligament scapholunate ligament reconstruction offers theoretical advantages over previously published techniques, but long-term follow-up is required.
机译:八名患者使用可拉紧的缝合锚钉进行了肩cap骨重建术。锚从改良的Brunelli技术改编而成,可提供固定的缆线,从而减少了肩cap骨的下沉,并在愈合阶段保持了复位。 radial腕腕pi肌腱移植物通过舟骨前进,并稳定掌侧肩trap韧带,肩cap骨背韧带,腕掌背韧带和radio腕背韧带。保留韧带的方法是使用尺骨前进钉固定术,其进一步加强了腕指间韧带和背腕radio韧带。获得了良好的临床效果。使用视觉模拟量表(0到10)进行测量,平均疼痛评分从5.8改善到2.1,平均患者满意度为7.6,平均伸展度为56度(对侧为91%),屈曲度为44度(对侧为70%)侧),握力为41公斤(对侧95%)。射线照相参数较差。平均肩cap骨角为71度,radio月角为16度,肩cap骨间隔为3.0mm。与先前发表的技术相比,采用电缆增强的四韧带韧带韧带重建具有理论上的优势,但需要长期随访。

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