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Three-dimensional broadband omnidirectional acoustic ground cloak.

机译:三维宽带全方位声学地面斗篷。

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摘要

The control of sound propagation and reflection has always been the goal of engineers involved in the design of acoustic systems. A recent design approach based on coordinate transformations, which is applicable to many physical systems, together with the development of a new class of engineered materials called metamaterials, has opened the road to the unconstrained control of sound. However, the ideal material parameters prescribed by this methodology are complex and challenging to obtain experimentally, even using metamaterial design approaches. Not surprisingly, experimental demonstration of devices obtained using transformation acoustics is difficult, and has been implemented only in two-dimensional configurations. Here, we demonstrate the design and experimental characterization of an almost perfect three-dimensional, broadband, and, most importantly, omnidirectional acoustic device that renders a region of space three wavelengths in diameter invisible to sound.
机译:声音传播和反射的控制一直是参与声学系统设计的工程师的目标。最近一种基于坐标变换的设计方法适用于许多物理系统,并且开发了一种称为超材料的新型工程材料,为无限制地控制声音开辟了道路。然而,即使使用超材料设计方法,该方法所规定的理想材料参数也很复杂且难以通过实验获得。毫不奇怪,使用变换声学获得的设备的实验演示很困难,并且仅在二维配置中实现。在这里,我们演示了几乎完美的三维宽带,最重要的是全向声学设备的设计和实验特性,该设备使直径为三个波长的空间区域对声音不可见。

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