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The impacts of the temperature and electric field on the electrical characteristics in semicon-bondedXLPE insulation

机译:温度和电场对半导体结合电性能的影响交联聚乙烯绝缘

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摘要

HVDC cables play a vital role in the power transmission system for renewable energy and global power trade. Nowadays, the crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) extruded cables have been widely applied in power industry due to the superior performance on the thermo-mechanical properties and dielectric properties. The low volume conductivity and the minimized space charge accumulation are the two key requirements for a reliable high voltage direct current (HVDC) cable insulation. This paper reports on the impact of temperature and electric field on the space charge behavior and DC conductivity in XLPE material for cable insulation. The samples were carefully prepared to simulate the real cable insulation structure. A layer of LDPE film mixed with DCP (dicumyl peroxide) was sandwiched between two layers of semicons (also contain crosslink agent) and then crosslinked at 200 ?C to ensure the semicon layers were thermally bonded with the XLPE insulation. The crosslinked samples were then degassed in the vacuum oven with for 6 days at 80 ?C. The space charge characteristics and the conductivity of the semicon-bonded XLPE samples were measured at room temperature and high temperature. The electric fields were kept at 20 kV/mm and 40 kV/mm and the influences of the electric field and the temperature on space charge dynamics and conductivity in the semicon-bonded XLPE samples are discussed.
机译:HVDC电缆在可再生能源和全球电力贸易的输电系统中起着至关重要的作用。如今,交联聚乙烯(XLPE)挤出电缆因其在热机械性能和介电性能方面的卓越性能而被广泛应用于电力行业。低体积电导率和最小化的空间电荷积累是可靠的高压直流(HVDC)电缆绝缘的两个关键要求。本文报道了温度和电场对用于电缆绝缘的XLPE材料中空间电荷行为和DC电导率的影响。精心准备了样品以模拟真实的电缆绝缘结构。将一层与DCP(过氧化二枯基过氧化物)混合的LDPE薄膜夹在两层半导体(也包含交联剂)之间,然后在200°C下交联,以确保半导体层与XLPE绝缘层热粘合。然后将交联的样品在真空烘箱中于80°C下脱气6天。在室温和高温下测量半键合XLPE样品的空间电荷特性和电导率。电场分别保持在20 kV / mm和40 kV / mm,并讨论了电场和温度对半键合XLPE样品中空间电荷动力学和电导率的影响。

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