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A test rig for the investigation of ship propeller/rudder interactions

机译:用于调查船舶螺旋桨/舵相互作用的试验台

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摘要

This report details the design and installation of a wind tunnel rig for the investigation of ship propeller and rudder interactions. The overall rig is designed for use in either of the two low-speed wind tunnels at the University of Southampton. The rig consists of two separate units which allow model ship rudders and propellers to be either tested independently or as a whole. The independence of the two units allows parametric studies to be made of rudder/propeller interactions while at the same time providing a facility for testing the freestream characteristics of both rudders and propellers.The rudder rig incorporates a six-component strain gauge dynamometer to measure forces and moments. Both semi-balanced skeg and all-movable rudders can be tested. The rudder models are pressure tapped to give spanwise and chordwise pressure distributions.The model propeller is driven from a 30 kW A.C. synchronous electric motor via a belt drive. The propeller support assembly is mounted to a tubular steel framework beneath the wind tunnel working section. The distance of the propeller axis of rotation from the wind-tunnel floor can be varied between 600 and 900mm. An in-line strain gauge dynamometer is used to measure the propeller torque and thrust. A variable-frequency electric motor-controller allows the propeller revolutions to be varied between 50 and 3000 RPM. The rig is designed to take a range of propellers with diameters between 700 and 1000mm. For the first application a four-bladed propeller with a diameter of 800mm was used.
机译:该报告详细介绍了风洞钻机的设计和安装,以研究船舶螺旋桨和方向舵之间的相互作用。整个钻机设计用于南安普敦大学的两个低速风洞中的任何一个。钻机由两个独立的单元组成,可以独立或整体测试模型船舵和螺旋桨。这两个单元的独立性允许对舵/螺旋桨相互作用进行参数研究,同时为测试舵和螺旋桨的自由流特性提供了便利。和时刻。半平衡斯凯格和全活动舵均可进行测试。对舵模型进行压力分接,以提供翼展方向和弦向压力分布。模型螺旋桨通过皮带传动从30 kW交流同步电动机中驱动。螺旋桨支撑组件安装在风洞工作段下方的管状钢制框架上。螺旋桨旋转轴距风洞底板的距离可以在600至900mm之间变化。在线应变计测力计用于测量螺旋桨扭矩和推力。变频电动机控制器允许螺旋桨转速在50至3000 RPM之间变化。该钻机可容纳直径在700至1000mm之间的一系列螺旋桨。在第一次应用中,使用了直径为800mm的四叶螺旋桨。

著录项

  • 作者

    Turnock S.R.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1990
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类

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