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The Designers' Workbench: Using Ontologies and Constraints for Configuration.

机译:设计师的工作台:使用本体和约束进行配置。

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摘要

Typically, complex engineering artifacts are designed by teams who may not all be located in the same building or even city. Additionally, besides having to design a part of an artifact to be consistent with the specification, it must also be consistent with the company's design standards. The Designers' Workbench supports designers by checking that their configurations satisfy both physical and organisational constraints. The system uses an ontology to describe the available elements in a configuration task. Configurations are composed of features, which can be geometric or nongeometric, physical or abstract. Designers can select a class of feature (e.g. Bolt) from the ontology, and add an instance of that class (e.g. a particular bolt) to their configuration. Properties of the instance can express the parameters of the feature (e.g. the size of the bolt), and also describe connections to other features (e.g. what parts the bolt is used to hold together).
机译:通常,复杂的工程工件是由并非全部位于同一建筑物甚至城市中的团队设计的。此外,除了必须设计工件的一部分以使其与规范一致外,还必须与公司的设计标准一致。设计师的工作台通过检查设计师的配置是否满足物理和组织约束来为其提供支持。系统使用本体描述配置任务中的可用元素。配置由特征组成,这些特征可以是几何或非几何,物理或抽象的。设计人员可以从本体中选择一类要素(例如Bolt),并将该类的实例(例如特定螺栓)添加到其配置中。实例的属性可以表达特征的参数(例如,螺栓的大小),还可以描述与其他特征的连接(例如,螺栓用于将哪些部分固定在一起)。

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