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Natural language processing for expertise modelling in e-mail communication

机译:用于电子邮件通信专业建模的自然语言处理

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摘要

One way to find information that may be required, is to approach a person who is believed to possess it or to identify a person who knows where to look for it. Technical support, which automatically compiles individual expertise and makes this accessible, may be centred on an expert finder system. A central component of such a system is a user profile, which describes user expertise level in discussed subjects. Previous works have made attempts to weight user expertise by using content-based methods, which associate the expertise level with the analysis of keyword usage, irrespective of any semantic meanings conveyed. This paper explores the idea of using a natural language processing technique to understand given information from both a structural and semantic perspective in building user profiles. With its improved interpretation capability compared to prior works, it aims to enhance the performance accuracy in ranking the order of names of experts, returned by a system against a help-seeking query. To demonstrate its efficiency, e-mail communication is chosen as an application domain, since its closeness to a spoken dialog, makes it possible to focus on the linguistic attributes of user information in the process of expertise modelling. Experimental results from a case study show a 23% higher performance on average over 77% of the queries tested with the approach presented here.
机译:查找可能需要的信息的一种方法是与被认为拥有该信息的人接触,或者识别一个知道在哪里寻找该信息的人。自动收集个人专业知识并使之易于使用的技术支持可以以专家查找器系统为中心。这种系统的核心组件是用户个人资料,它描述了所讨论主题中的用户专业知识水平。以前的作品已经尝试通过使用基于内容的方法来加权用户专业知识,该方法将专业知识水平与关键字使用情况分析相关联,而与所传达的任何语义无关。本文探讨了使用自然语言处理技术从结构和语义两个角度来理解给定信息的想法,以建立用户个人资料。与以前的作品相比,它具有改进的解释能力,旨在提高对专家姓名的排名进行排序的性能准确性,这些信息由系统针对寻求帮助的查询返回。为了证明其效率,选择电子邮件通信作为应用程序域,因为它与口头对话的亲密性使其可以在专业知识建模过程中专注于用户信息的语言属性。案例研究的实验结果表明,使用此处介绍的方法测试的查询平均比77%的查询性能提高23%。

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