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Captured by the camera's eye: Guantanamo and the shifting frame of the Global War on Terror

机译:被相机的眼睛捕捉:关塔那摩和全球反恐战争的转变框架

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摘要

In January 2002, images of the detention of prisoners held at US Naval Station Guantanamo Bay as part of the Global War on Terrorism were released by the US Department of Defense, a public relations move that Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld later referred to as ‘probably unfortunate’. These images, widely reproduced in the media,udquickly came to symbolise the facility and the practices at work there. Nine years on, the images of orange-clad ‘detainees’ – the ‘orange series’ – remain a powerful symbol of US military practices and play a significant role in the resistance to the site. However, as the site has evolved, so too has its visual representation. Official images of these new facilities not only document this evolution but work to constitute, through a careful (re)framing (literal and figurative), a new (re)presentation of the site, and therefore the identities of thoseudinvolved. The new series of images not only (re)inscribes the identities of detainees as dangerous but, more importantly, work to constitute the US State as humane and modern. These images are part of a broader effort by the US administration to resituate its image, and remind us, as IR scholars, to look at the diverse set of practices (beyond simply spoken language) to understand the complexity of international politics
机译:2002年1月,美国国防部发布了作为全球反恐战争一部分在美国关塔那摩湾海军基地关押的囚犯的图片,这是一项公共关系举措,国防部长唐纳德·拉姆斯菲尔德后来称其为“不幸的'。这些在媒体上广泛复制的图像,突然地象征着设施和那里的工作实践。九年来,桔红色的“被拘留者”(“橙色系列”)的图像仍然是美国军事实践的有力象征,并在抵抗该地点方面发挥了重要作用。但是,随着站点的发展,其视觉表示也随之发展。这些新设施的官方图像不仅记录了这一演变过程,而且通过仔细地(重新)构图(文字和象征)来构成站点的新(重新)表示,并因此构成了所涉对象的身份。新的系列图像不仅(重新)刻画了被拘留者的身份是危险的,而且更重要的是,努力使美国成为人道和现代的国家。这些图像是美国政府为重塑其图像所做的更广泛努力的一部分,并提醒我们,作为IR学者,我们应研究多种实践(除了简单的语言之外),以了解国际政治的复杂性

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    Van Veeren Elspeth;

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  • 年度 2011
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