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Solid-state-biased coherent detection of ultra-broadband terahertz pulses

机译:超宽带太赫兹脉冲的固态偏置相干检测

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摘要

Significant progress in nonlinear and ultrafast optics has recently opened new and exciting opportunities for terahertz (THz) science and technology, which require the development of reliable THz sources, detectors, and supporting devices. In this work, we demonstrate the first solid-state technique for the coherent detection of ultra-broadband THz pulses (0.1–10 THz), relying on the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation in a thin layer of ultraviolet fused silica. The proposed CMOS-compatible devices, which can be realized with standard microfabrication techniques, allow us to perform ultra-broadband detection with a high dynamic range by employing probe laser powers and bias voltages much lower than those used in gas-based techniques. Eventually, this may pave the way for the use of high-repetition-rate ultrafast lasers and commercially available electronics for the coherent detection of ultrashort THz pulses.
机译:非线性和超快光学的重大进展最近为太赫兹(THz)科学技术带来了新的令人振奋的机遇,这要求开发可靠的THz光源,检测器和支持设备。在这项工作中,我们展示了依靠电场感应在薄薄一层紫外熔融石英中产生二次谐波的方法,可以对超宽带太赫兹脉冲(0.1–10 THz)进行相干检测。可以通过标准的微细加工技术实现的建议的CMOS兼容设备,使我们能够通过采用远低于基于气体的技术的探测激光功率和偏置电压来执行具有高动态范围的超宽带检测。最终,这可能为使用高重复频率超快激光器和可商购的电子设备进行相干检测超短THz脉冲铺平了道路。

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