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Wave Forces and Overtopping on Crown Walls of Rubble Mound Breakwaters:an Experimental Study

机译:瓦砾防波堤冠壁上的波浪力和超越:一项实验研究

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摘要

The scientific progress of our understanding of the interaction between coastal structures and the sea has greatly improved in the recent years. The present state of knowledge includes structural and financial optimization of the structures based on reliability evaluations. The first requirement for such an evaluation is a mathematical formulation of the related structural failure modes. For rubble mound breakwaters several new reliable design formulae have been developed over the last decade but at least one major task still remains unsolved - the assessment of the wave loading and hence the stability of rubble mound breakwater crown walls.This background motivated the initialization of the present study on wave imposed forces and wave overtopping on crown wall structures. The two subjects where investigated through an excessive parametric model study involving more than 370 long duration test series in the coastal laboratory at Aalborg University.Based on analyses of experimental data a design method for assessing the maximum wave forces on the vertical face of the crown wall structures has been developed as well as new and more versatile design equation for the related overtopping discharges.The stability of crown wall structures has also been investigated and a new methodology for the evaluation of the geodynamic response of the foundation is presented.
机译:近年来,我们对沿海结构与海洋之间相互作用的认识的科学进步已大大提高。当前的知识水平包括基于可靠性评估的结构的结构和财务优化。这种评估的首要要求是相关结构破坏模式的数学表述。在过去的十年中,为碎石防波堤开发了几种新的可靠设计公式,但至少一项主要任务仍未解决-评估波浪荷载以及碎石防波堤冠墙的稳定性。目前对冠墙结构上的波浪施加力和波浪过顶的研究。在奥尔堡大学沿海实验室中,通过涉及370多个长期测试系列的过度参数模型研究对这两个主题进行了研究。基于实验数据的分析,一种设计方法用于评估冠墙垂直面上的最大波浪力对相关结构进行了开发,并为相关的越过顶面流量设计了新的和更通用的设计方程。还研究了冠墙结构的稳定性,并提出了一种评估基础动力响应的新方法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pedersen Jan;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1996
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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