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Using teaching resources to help students develop team and project skills pays off, both in terms of employability and shorter study time.

机译:在就业能力和缩短学习时间方面,利用教学资源帮助学生培养团队和项目技能。

摘要

Since Aalborg University in Denmark was started in 1974 it has been using a special educational model, where Problem Based Learning is the turning point. Each semester the students on the Engineering Educations form groups of approximately 6 persons, which uses half of the study time within the semester to solve and document a real-world engineering problem. Working with problems gives the students a very deep learning of the subjects they study, but also very good problem solving skills and team work competencies that are highly recommended by the Danish companies. In the first years of the university many students had difficulties with practical issues such as collaboration, communication, and project management. An important aspect of the basic part of the education (first year), has therefore been the development of a course where the students gets tools and tricks for good communication, collaboration, learning and project management (CLP). Although the course was a good help to a lot of students it was not everyone that was using the tools in their project work, and since it is only possible to learn about these issues by actually doing them the students had to deliver not only a written report documenting the results of their project, but also an analysis of the working process getting there. Since year 1998 the teachers giving the CLP course have focused very much on these process analyses and as they are a part of the examination the students also have focused more on how they work together and plan and do the project. This has clearly improved the students team and project work skills, which the CLP-teachers can see and document because they have read all of the process analyses every year since year 1998. This paper will explain the content and the form of the CLP-course and give some examples of the student’s exercises and outcome of the course in terms of the process analyses. Results from a new Danish survey will document that not only are the engineering students from Aalborg University highly requested by companies, but there is also a much lower drop out rate among the students and a dramatically higher rate of students finishes their study within the prescribed time, compared to other Danish universities and engineering schools.
机译:自丹麦奥尔堡大学(Aalborg University)于1974年成立以来,它一直在使用一种特殊的教育模式,其中基于问题的学习成为了转折点。每个学期的工程教育学生组成大约6人的小组,他们使用该学期一半的学习时间来解决和记录实际的工程问题。处理问题可以使学生对所学习的科目有深入的了解,而且还具有很好的解决问题的能力和丹麦公司强烈推荐的团队合作能力。在大学的头几年,许多学生在诸如协作,沟通和项目管理等实际问题上遇到困难。因此,教育基础部分(第一年)的一个重要方面是开发课程,让学生获得良好的沟通,协作,学习和项目管理(CLP)的工具和技巧。尽管该课程对很多学生都是很好的帮助,但并不是每个人都在他们的项目工作中使用这些工具,并且由于只有通过实际操作才能了解这些问题,因此学生不仅必须提供书面材料,报告记录了他们的项目结果,还分析了实现目标的工作过程。自1998年以来,开设CLP课程的老师一直非常专注于这些过程分析,并且作为考试的一部分,学生还更加着重于他们如何合作以及计划和执行项目。自1998年以来,CLP老师每年都阅读所有过程分析,这显然提高了学生团队和项目工作技能,CLP教师可以看到并记录这些技能。本文将解释CLP课程的内容和形式。并从过程分析的角度给出学生练习和课程结果的一些例子。丹麦一项新的调查结果表明,不仅公司对奥尔堡大学的工程专业学生提出了很高的要求,而且辍学率大大降低,并且在规定的时间内完成学习的人数大大增加了,与其他丹麦大学和工程学校相比。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jensen Lars Peter;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2005
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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