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On Measurement of Avoidable and Unavoidable Cost of Alcohol: An Application of Method for Estimating Costs Due To Prior Consumption

机译:关于酒精可避免和不可避免成本的测量:预估消费成本估算方法的应用

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摘要

This study estimates the avoidable and unavoidable costs of alcohol-related, liver cirrhosis inpatient care, controlling for the lag structure and period of decline in disease risk. Lag structures with different lengths are applied to the exposure to risk from alcohol consumption, which allows for differentiation between avoidable and unavoidable cases due to prior consumption. A lag length of 20 (men) and 23 (women) years (expected remaining life years) gives a total cost of 592 million SEK. Given alcohol consumption is reduced to zero, 72% of cost could potentially be avoided. It is important to account for the length and structure of the risk decline following a consumption change as this substantially affects the estimates.
机译:这项研究估计了与酒精相关的肝硬化住院病人护理的可避免和不可避免的成本,控制了滞后结构和疾病风险下降的时期。将不同长度的滞后结构用于暴露于饮酒风险中,这可以区分由于先前饮酒而可避免和不可避免的情况。 20(男性)和23(女性)年(预期剩余寿命年)的滞后时间总费用为5.92亿瑞典克朗。如果将酒精消耗降低到零,则有可能避免72%的成本。重要的是要考虑消费变化后风险下降的时间和结构,因为这会严重影响估计。

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