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Studies on the propagation of elastic waves in solid media

机译:弹性波在固体介质中传播的研究

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摘要

Several aspects of three basic problems concerned with the propagation of elastic waves in solid media are explored.Stress and displacement correction terms resulting from application of a subsonically moving point load to the free surface of the infinite half-space are obtained using Fourier transform techniques (the load moves subsonically with respect to the longitudinal and transverse wave speeds). It is shown, for the supersonically travelling point load, that the solution is given, in the limit as the load velocity becomes large, by the well known solution of Sauter for the impulsive point load.Analytic function theory is used to predict the existence of Rayleigh waves on the free surface of the infinite halfspace and Stoneley waves along the welded interface between two dissimilar solid media. A brief analysis shows that free-running waves are also possible on the interior surface of an infinitely long cylindrical cavity. These waves are dispersive, however, because of the introduction of a characteristic length.The early and long time approximations for the hoop stress generated through scattering of a plane dilatational wave by a cylindrical cavity in an infinite medium are developed. Use is made of Friedlandler's Riemann surface representation (early time) and expansion in Fourier series (long time).
机译:探讨了与弹性波在固体介质中传播有关的三个基本问题的几个方面。使用傅里叶变换技术获得了将亚音速移动点载荷施加到无限半空间的自由表面而产生的应力和位移校正项(负载相对于纵向和横向波速呈亚音速移动)。结果表明,对于超音速行进点载荷,通过苏特尔对于冲动点载荷的著名解,在载荷速度变大的极限条件下给出了解。无限半空间的自由表面上的瑞利波和沿着两种不同固体介质之间的焊接界面的斯通利波。简要分析表明,在无限长的圆柱腔的内表面上也可能存在自由运行的波。然而,由于引入了特征长度,这些波是分散的。发展了通过无限膨胀介质中的圆柱腔散射平面膨胀波而产生的环向应力的早期和长期近似。使用Friedlandler的Riemann表面表示(早期)和傅里叶级数展开(长时间)。

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    Grimes Charles Kenneth;

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  • 年度 1964
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