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Axial pile forces in piled embankments, field measurements

机译:堆积堤中的轴向桩力,现场测量

摘要

Several measurements were carried out in a basal reinforced piled embankment in the Netherlands. The present paper focuses on the influence of truck passages on the axial forces in the piles. The changes in axial forces in the piles were measured using two systems: (1) optic fibres attached to a square steel tube pile, measuring pile strains at ten positions along the pile length and (2) the total pressure on the pile cap with total pressure cells. Additionally, the axle loads of passing trucks and the load on the subsoil between the piles were measured. The measured changes in pile strains show that most truck load is transported to the subsoil by friction along the pile shafts. Comparison between measurements and calculations show that the truck wheel loads are spread stronger than assumed by Boussinesq.
机译:在荷兰的基础加固桩路堤中进行了几次测量。本文着眼于卡车通道对桩中轴向力的影响。使用两个系统来测量桩中轴向力的变化:(1)连接到方形钢管桩上的光纤,测量沿桩长的十个位置处的桩应变,以及(2)桩帽上的总压力和总压力压力传感器。此外,还测量了过往卡车的轴重和桩之间的地基上的荷载。测得的桩应变变化表明,大多数卡车载荷是通过沿桩轴的摩擦力传递到地下的。测量和计算之间的比较表明,卡车车轮载荷的分布比Boussinesq假定的要大。

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