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Dense-phase velocity fluctuation in a 2-D fluidized bed

机译:二维流化床中的密相速度波动

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摘要

This work presents an investigation of the perturbations induced by the bubbles in a 2-D fluidized bed. Acombination of Digital Image Analysis (DIA) and Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) techniques was developed tocharacterize the dense and bubble phases. The analysis of the mean and the instantaneous fluctuations of thevelocity of the dense phase, together with the solid movement around bubbles, allowed for themeasurement ofthe influence region, distinguishing an upwardmoving dense phase in the nose and thewake of the bubble (drift)and a downward moving dense phase in the sides of the bubble.For an isolated bubble, we measured the drift area within the total influence region and related the size of theseregions to the equivalent diameter of the bubble. This work also presents results on the volumetric dissipation ofkinetic energy, wherewe concluded that the energy dissipation in the dense phase is proportional to the square of the bubble velocity
机译:这项工作提出了对由二维流化床中的气泡引起的扰动的研究。开发了数字图像分析(DIA)和粒子图像测速(PIV)技术的组合来表征稠密相和气泡相。通过分析稠密相速度的平均值和瞬时波动以及气泡周围的固体运动,可以测量影响区域,区分出鼻子中向上移动的稠密相以及气泡苏醒(漂移)和向下的方向。在孤立的气泡中,我们测量了总影响区域内的漂移区域,并将这些区域的大小与气泡的等效直径相关联。这项工作还提供了关于动能的体积耗散的结果,我们得出的结论是,密相中的耗能与气泡速度的平方成正比

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