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Multi-Sensor System For Level Measurements With Optical Fibres

机译:用于光纤水平测量的多传感器系统

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摘要

A system for measuring liquid level in multiple tanks using optical fibre technology has been developed. The oil field service industry can benefit from this intrinsically safe technology. Plastic optical fibre (POF) sensor heads are excited by a 650 nm laser. Laser diodes are housed in ST connectors to obtain compact and rough prototypes and these connectors are also used in the fibre pigtails. Optical multiplexing is used to increase the measuring safety area. POF splitters and connectors are used to combine all the receiving sensor head fibres in a single one. Frequency division multiplexing is used to address each sensor head. The global system is controlled through a user friendly software application running in a PC connected to the system via an RS-232 port. A scalable prototype with a range greater than 2 meter, good linearity, better than 1.5% FS (full scale), high accuracy and resolution is developed using a unique lens to collimate and focus the light. Measurements are taken to validate the designs. Up to 8 sensor heads can be connected in the present implementation. But a greater number of sensors can be allocated with minor modifications in the electronics.
机译:已经开发了使用光纤技术测量多个罐中液位的系统。油田服务行业可以从这种本质安全的技术中受益。塑料光纤(POF)传感器头由650 nm激光激发。激光二极管容纳在ST连接器中,以获取紧凑而粗糙的原型,并且这些连接器也用于光纤尾纤。光复用用于增加测量安全区域。 POF分离器和连接器用于将所有接收传感器头光纤合并为一个。频分复用用于寻址每个传感器头。全局系统通过运行在通过RS-232端口连接到系统的PC上的用户友好软件应用程序进行控制。使用独特的透镜对光进行准直和聚焦,可开发出可扩展的原型,其范围大于2米,线性度好,优于1.5%FS(满量程),具有较高的精度和分辨率。进行测量以验证设计。在本实现中,最多可以连接8个传感器头。但是,可以对电子设备进行少量修改即可分配更多数量的传感器。

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