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Attosecond Gamma-Ray Pulses via Nonlinear Compton Scattering in the Radiation-Dominated Regime

机译:辐射占优政体中非线性Compton散射的阿秒γ射线脉冲

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摘要

The feasibility of generation of bright ultrashort gamma-ray pulses is demonstrated in the interaction of a relativistic electron bunch with a counterpropagating tightly-focused superstrong laser beam in the radiation dominated regime. The Compton scattering spectra of gamma-radiation are investigated using a semiclassical description for the electron dynamics in the laser field and a quantum electrodynamical description for the photon emission. We demonstrate the feasibility of ultrashort gamma-ray bursts of hundreds of attoseconds and of dozens of megaelectronvolt photon energies in the near-backwards direction of the initial electron motion. The tightly focused laser field structure and radiation reaction are shown to be responsible for such short gamma-ray bursts which are independent of the durations of the electron bunch and of the laser pulse. The results are measurable with the laser technology available in a near-future.
机译:相对论性电子束与在辐射主导状态下反向传播的紧密聚焦的超强激光束的相互作用证明了产生明亮的超短伽马射线脉冲的可行性。使用半经典描述来描述激光场中的电子动力学,并使用量子电动力学来描述光子发射,从而研究伽马辐射的康普顿散射谱。我们证明了在初始电子运动的近后方向上超短伽玛射线爆发的可行性,这种超短伽玛射线爆发具有数百阿秒和数十兆电子伏特的光子能量。紧密聚焦的激光场结构和辐射反应被证明是造成这种短伽马射线猝发的原因,而这些伽马射线猝发与电子束和激光脉冲的持续时间无关。用不久的将来可用的激光技术可以测量结果。

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