A Study of the Stadium Transformation of the Professional Football Clubs in England

摘要

"The purpose of this study was to clarify the transformation process， how to finance of utilized a modernization stadium， and this transformation process placed in management history of football club in England. Thereof I consider about these from the point of view on social background such as structural change of Pro Football League and British Sky Broadcasting. I discussed about the reason why a stadium in England has been modernized，and has utilized as finance.The stadium modernization has began at two accidents in a stadium caused by hooligans in England. After that, FAPL which includes the complicated factors such as a interventing of a satellite broadcasting by Murdoch and competing the initiative between the association of soccer and the soccer league. The expense of repairing a stadium was increasing as the soccer gradually grew as a huge industry worldwide. Therefore a way of raising fund attracted. its transformation was divided into four periods by the way of raising fund as follows