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Monte Carlo study of tunable negative-zero-positive index of refraction in nanosphere dispersed liquid crystals

机译:蒙特卡罗研究纳米球分散液晶中可调负零正折射率

摘要

Khoo et al.1, 2 have shown that nanosphere dispersed nematic liquid crystal (NDLC) constitutes a new type of metamaterial with index of refraction tunable from negative to positive values. Recently3 we have combined this approach with Monte Carlo simulations of inhomogeneous molecular order in planar NLC cells. Lebwohl - Lasher effective hamiltonian with Rapini - Papoular term for anchoring forces was used. Electric field and amplitude of anchoring forces are control parameters which determine the profiles of order parameter. In this paper we study, using the same approach, local spatial distribution of refractive index in NDLC planar cell. We show that NDLC material consists of layers with negative-zero-positive index of refraction. The spatial organization of those layers strongly depends on incident light wavelength. The role of spatially modulated external electric field for tuning of refractive index of NDLC is briefly discussed.
机译:Khoo等人[1,2]表明,纳米球分散的向列液晶(NDLC)构成了一种新型的超材料,其折射率可从负值调整为正值。最近,我们将这种方法与平面NLC细胞中不均匀分子顺序的蒙特卡罗模拟相结合。使用Lebwohl-具有Rapini的Lasher有效hamiltonian-锚定力的Papoular术语。电场和锚固力的幅度是确定阶数参数曲线的控制参数。在本文中,我们使用相同的方法研究了NDLC平面单元中折射率的局部空间分布。我们表明,NDLC材料由具有负零正折射率的层组成。这些层的空间组织在很大程度上取决于入射光的波长。简要讨论了空间调制外部电场对NDLC折射率的调节作用。

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