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Optical, physical and structural studies of vanadium doped P 2O5-BaO-Li2O glasses

机译:钒掺杂p 2 O 5 -BaO-Li 2 O玻璃的光学,物理和结构研究

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摘要

Glasses in the compositions (Li2O)25–(BaO)25–(P2O5)50−x–(V2O5)x (with x=0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5, and 3.0 mol%) have been prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique. X-ray powder diffractrogram show broad peaks which conforms glassy nature of the sample. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermograms show characteristic glass transition temperature (Tg) and it increases with increasing substitution of V2O5 for P2O5. The measured physical parameters like density, refractive index, ionic concentration and electronic polarizability are found to vary linearly with increasing x. Infrared spectra exhibits few bands, which are attributed to (P=O)AS, (P=O)S, (V=O), (P–O–P)AS,P–O–V, (P–O–P)AS and O–P–O vibrations. The optical absorption spectra of VO2+ ions in these glasses show three bands and are assigned to the 2B2→ 2E,2B2→ 2B1 and 2B2→ 2A1 transitions. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of all the glass samples exhibit resonance signals characteristic of VO2+ ions. The values of Spin-Hamiltonian parameters indicate that the VO2+ ions are present in octahedral sites with tetragonal compression and belong to C4V symmetry.
机译:通过常规方法已经制备了组成为(Li 2 O)25-(BaO)25-(P 2 O 5)50-x-(V 2 O 5)x(x = 0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5和3.0mol%)的玻璃。熔体淬火技术。 X射线粉末衍射图显示出宽峰,其符合样品的玻璃状性质。差示扫描量热法(DSC)热分析图显示了特征性玻璃化转变温度(Tg),并且随着V2O5对P2O5的取代增加而增加。发现测得的物理参数(例如密度,折射率,离子浓度和电子极化率)随x的增加线性变化。红外光谱显示很少的谱带,其归因于(P = O)AS,(P = O)S,(V = O),(P–O–P)AS,P–O–V,(P–O– P)AS和O–P–O振动。这些玻璃中VO2 +离子的光吸收光谱显示三个波段,并被指定为2B2→2E,2B2→2B1和2B2→2A1跃迁。所有玻璃样品的电子顺磁共振光谱均表现出VO2 +离子的共振信号特征。自旋-哈密顿参数的值表明,VO2 +离子以四边形压缩存在于八面体位置,属于C4V对称性。

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