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Effect of corner radii on the thermal fluid flow performance of the laminar flow through rectangular micro channel

机译:角半径对矩形微通道层流流动和流体流动性能的影响

摘要

Metallic micro channels have the advantage of high thermal conductivity to strength ratio. The recent advances in the manufacturing processes, has increased the feasibility of realizing metallic micro channels with close dimensional control. Presently, various types of micro manufacturing processes are available for the realization of the metallic micro channels. However it is not practical to manufacture any dimensional feature with sharp corner. Depending on the choice of the manufacturing process, the corners get rounded to varying degree. When compared with the dimensions ofudmicro channels the magnitude of the corner radius is considerable. In this paper an attempt has been made to study numerically the effect of corner radius on the performance of the micro channels. Commercially available computational fluid dynamics software ANSYS CFX was used for the simulation of micro channels performance. The thermal & fluid flow performance of the micro channel was simulated by varying the corner radius from 50 microns to 200 microns. The coolant flow velocities were varied from 0.48m/s to 1.27m/s. The Temperature dependent material properties have been used in the analysis. The simulation results were validated using published literature.
机译:金属微通道具有高导热率与强度比的优点。制造工艺的最新进展增加了通过紧密尺寸控制实现金属微通道的可行性。当前,各种类型的微制造工艺可用于实现金属微通道。然而,制造具有尖角的任何尺寸特征是不实际的。根据制造工艺的选择,拐角会变圆到不同程度。与微通道的尺寸相比,拐角半径的大小相当大。在本文中,已经尝试从数值上研究拐角半径对微通道性能的影响。使用市场上可买到的计算流体动力学软件ANSYS CFX来模拟微通道性能。通过将角半径从50微米更改为200微米来模拟微通道的热和流体流动性能。冷却剂流速从0.48m / s到1.27m / s不等。分析中使用了温度相关的材料属性。使用公开的文献对仿真结果进行了验证。

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