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Mitigating inter-carrier interference in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system using scaled alpha pulse shaping technique

机译:使用缩放alpha脉冲整形技术缓解正交频分复用系统中的载波间干扰

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摘要

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a promising technique for broadband wireless communication system, especially in fourthgeneration (4G) applications. However, a special problem in OFDM is its vulnerability to frequency offset errors due to which the orthogonality is destroyed that results in Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI). ICI causes power leakage among subcarriers, thus degrading overall system performance. ICI is severe and often difficult to remove because the properties of additive noise vary for different carriers. Pulse shaping is among the techniques used to reduce ICI effect. In this thesis, a new pulse shape namely, Scale Alpha for ICI mitigation in OFDM system is proposed. The pulse is modelled and simulated using Matlab software. The pulse performance in reducing ICI is compared to the Franks pulse which is also known as the best pulse among Nyquist pulses. Impulse response, eye diagram, and ICI power reduction performances have also been carried out. The result shows 76.93 dB of ICI reduction compared to the Franks pulse when alpha is equal to 1. This advantage of new Scale Alpha pulse can be applied in the applications of wireless model system especially in 4G applications.
机译:正交频分复用(OFDM)是一种用于宽带无线通信系统的有前途的技术,尤其是在第四代(4G)应用中。但是,OFDM中的一个特殊问题是它容易遭受频率偏移错误的影响,由此导致正交性被破坏,从而导致载波间干扰(ICI)。 ICI导致子载波之间的功率泄漏,从而降低了整体系统性能。 ICI很严重,通常很难消除,因为不同载波的加性噪声​​特性会有所不同。脉冲整形是用于减少ICI效应的技术之一。本文提出了一种新的脉冲形状,即用于OFDM系统中ICI缓解的比例阿尔法。使用Matlab软件对脉冲进行建模和仿真。将降低ICI的脉冲性能与Franks脉冲进行比较,该脉冲也被称为Nyquist脉冲中的最佳脉冲。脉冲响应,眼图和ICI功率降低性能也已执行。结果显示,当alpha等于1时,与Franks脉冲相比,ICI降低了76.93 dB。这种新的Scale Alpha脉冲的优势可以应用在无线模型系统的应用中,尤其是在4G应用中。

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    Ibrahim Nor Adibah;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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