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Pengurusan projek pembinaan yang tidak mengikut spesifikasi kerja

机译:不符合工作规范的建设项目管理

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摘要

Job specification is one of the important aspects in the construction project. Emphasis job specification of work in construction project will able to reduce all the problems such a building failure and poor quality construction. Each project has its own job specification. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify factors that lead to non-compliance with the job specifications laid down and examine the steps to be taken to ensure that the construction project is completed according to job specifications. Data from the study were obtained through literature and interviews with the staff in Johor Bahru District Office and the contractor. The study was conducted on five respondents from the staff at the District Office, Johor Bahru and eight of the contractors who carry out the work at the District Office, Johor Bahru. Data analysis was conducted through qualitative methods. The study found that there is some construction work that does not follow job specifications. There are ten factors identified that caused non-compliance with job specifications. However, the main factors that have been identified were caused by the way of work that does not follow the real method that has been fixed in the job specification. Also, there are ten steps to avoid the construction work to be carried out not according to the job specifications. However, the key steps are identified by their training and knowledge to the staff who work directly in construction projects. The other major step is to improve the procedures or existing rules to be used when it seem appropriate during the works to be carried out according to job specifications. The results of this study can be used as a basis to propose measures that could be taken by the relevant authorities to avoid the work that is carried out not in accordance with job specifications in the future.
机译:工作规范是建设项目中的重要方面之一。强调工程项目的工作规范将能够减少所有的问题,例如建筑故障和施工质量差。每个项目都有自己的工作规范。因此,进行了这项研究,以找出导致不符合所制定的工作规范的因素,并检查为确保根据工作规范完成建设项目而应采取的步骤。这项研究的数据是通过文献资料以及与新山地区办事处工作人员和承包商的访谈获得的。这项研究是针对柔佛州新山县民政事务处工作人员的五名受访者和柔佛州新山县民政事务处工作的八名承包商进行的。数据分析通过定性方法进行。研究发现,有些建筑工程不符合工作规范。确定了十个导致不符合工作规范的因素。但是,已确定的主要因素是由于工作方式不符合工作规范中已确定的实际方法而引起的。另外,有十个步骤可以避免不按照作业规范进行施工。但是,关键步骤是通过对直接从事建筑项目工作人员的培训和知识确定的。另一个主要步骤是,在根据工作要求进行的工作中,适当时改进程序或现有规则。这项研究的结果可以作为基础,提出有关当局可以采取的措施,以免将来不按照工作规格进行工作。

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    Md. Nor Norliyati;

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  • 年度 2016
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