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Nonlinear finite element analysis of steel-concrete composite slabs using explicit dynamics procedure

机译:钢骨混凝土组合板非线性显式动力学有限元分析

摘要

Composite slab construction using permanent cold-formed steel decking has become one of the most economical and industrialized forms of flooring systems in modern building structures. Structural performance of the composite slab is affected directly by the horizontal shear bond phenomenon at steel-concrete interface layer. This study utilizes 3D nonlinear finite element quasi-static analysis technique through explicit dynamics procedure to analyze the shear bond damage and fracture mechanics of the composite slabs. Cracking of the plain concrete over the corrugated steel deck has been modeled considering the mixed modes fracture mechanisms by means of concrete damaged plasticity model available in ABAQUS software version 6.9. The interface layer damage was simulated with cohesive elements presented in ABAQUS software considering three modes of fracture. Cohesive fractures properties such as fracture energy and initiation stress have been derived from horizontal shear stress versus end slip curves which were extracted from bending test of a series of small scale specimens. The proposed model is verified through comparison with experimental data which demonstrated that the results of the numerical analyses match with valid experimental results. Therefore these calibrated and validated models can predict the structural response of steelconcrete composite slabs. This will reduce the cost of empirical works which in accordance with present design specifications are mandatory in order to investigate the behavior and load bearing capacity of such structural systems.
机译:使用永久性冷弯钢地板的复合板结构已经成为现代建筑结构中最经济和工业化形式的地板系统之一。钢-混凝土界面层的水平剪切粘结现象直接影响复合板的结构性能。本研究通过显式动力学程序,利用3D非线性有限元准静态分析技术来分析复合板的剪切粘结破坏和断裂力学。考虑到混合模式的断裂机理,已通过ABAQUS软件6.9版中可用的混凝土破损塑性模型对波纹钢甲板上的普通混凝土开裂进行了建模。考虑到三种断裂模式,使用ABAQUS软件中提供的粘结元件模拟了界面层的损伤。内聚断裂性能,如断裂能和初始应力,是从水平剪切应力与端滑曲线得出的,该曲线是从一系列小规模试样的弯曲试验中提取的。通过与实验数据的比较验证了该模型的有效性,实验数据表明数值分析的结果与有效的实验结果相符。因此,这些经过校准和验证的模型可以预测钢混凝土复合板的结构响应。这将减少经验性工程的成本,根据目前的设计规范,该成本是必不可少的,以便研究这种结构系统的性能和承载能力。

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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