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Effect of weathering on disintegration and shear strength reduction of clay shale

机译:风化对粘土页岩崩解和剪切强度降低的影响

摘要

Frequent and strong atmosphere and hydrosphere reactions accelerate weathering of clay shale. This study was carried out to determine the effects of frequent natural drying and wetting-drying cycles on clay shales in every 8 days until the value of disintegration ratio, DR reached zero (completely non-durable). Clay shale samples from Semarang-Bawen and Hambalang were tested in the laboratory under four circumstances: (1) without soaking, (2) soaked once in every 8 days, (3) soaked 2 times in every 8 day and (4) soaked 3 times in every 8 days. Disintegration ratio, DR was obtained from the change in grain size distribution of the clay shale due to weathering. Reductions in shear strength of the samples were observed after subjected to wetting-drying cycles. The DR of Semarang-Bawen clay shale reached zero after 32 days, while the DR of Hambalang clay shale showed a range of values between 0.09 and 0.147 on the 80th day. Wetting-drying cycles showed greater impact than natural drying on shear strength parameters reduction. Triaxial tests could only be performed on samples from Semarang-Bawen and Hambalang which were exposed to wetting-drying cycles up to 24 and 32 days of test, respectively beyond which the samples completely disintegrated.
机译:频繁而强烈的大气和水圈反应加速了泥页岩的风化。进行这项研究来确定每8天频繁进行自然干燥和湿润干燥循环对粘土页岩的影响,直到崩解比DR的值达到零(完全不持久)为止。在以下四种情况下对来自三宝垄-巴温和汉巴朗的泥页岩样品进行了实验室测试:(1)不浸泡,(2)每8天浸泡一次,(3)每8天浸泡2次,(4)浸泡3每8天一次。由风化引起的泥页岩粒度分布的变化获得崩解率DR。在经历干湿循环之后,观察到样品的剪切强度降低。 32天后,三宝垄-巴文粘土页岩的DR达到零,而汉巴朗粘土页岩的DR在第80天显示范围在0.09到0.147之间。与自然干燥相比,润湿干燥循环对剪切强度参数降低的影响更大。三轴测试只能对来自三宝垄-巴温(Semarang-Bawen)和汉巴朗(Hambalang)的样品进行,这些样品分别经历了长达24天和32天的干湿循环,超过此时间样品会完全崩解。

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