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Numerical simulation of flow surrounding a thermoacoustic stack: single-stack against double-stack plate domain

机译:围绕热声堆栈的流动的数值模拟:单堆栈对双堆栈板域

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摘要

Over the last few decades, numerical simulation has fast become an effective research tool in analyzing internal and external fluid flow. Much of the unknowns associated with microscopic bounded and unbounded fluid behavior generally not obtainable via experimental approach can now be explained in details with computational fluid dynamics modeling. This has much assist designers and engineers in developing better engineering designs. However, the choice of the computational domain selected plays an important role in exhibiting the correct flow patterns associated with changes in certain parameters. This research looked at the outcomes when two computational domains were chosen to represent a system of parallel stack plates in a thermoacoustic resonator. Since the stack region is considered the “heart” of the system, accurate modeling is crucial in understanding the complex thermoacoustic solid-fluid interactions that occur. Results showed that although the general flow pattern and trends have been produced with the single and double plate stack system, details of a neighboring solid wall do affect the developments of vortices in the stack region. The symmetric assumption in the computational domain may result in the absence of details that could generate an incomplete explanation of the patterns observed such as shown in this study. This is significant in understanding the solid-fluid interactions that is thermoacoustic phenomena.
机译:在过去的几十年中,数值模拟已迅速成为分析内部和外部流体流动的有效研究工具。现在通常可以通过计算流体动力学模型详细解释通常通过实验方法无法获得的与微观有界和无界流体行为有关的许多未知数。这在很大程度上帮助设计师和工程师开发更好的工程设计。但是,选择计算域的选择在展示与某些参数的更改相关的正确流模式中起着重要作用。这项研究着眼于当选择两个计算域来代表热声谐振器中的平行堆叠板系统时的结果。由于堆栈区域被认为是系统的“心脏”,因此准确的建模对于理解发生的复杂热声固液相互作用至关重要。结果表明,尽管单板和双板烟囱系统已经产生了总体的流动模式和趋势,但相邻固体壁的细节确实会影响烟囱区域内涡流的发展。在计算域中的对称假设可能会导致缺少细节,而这些细节可能会对观察到的模式产生不完整的解释,如本研究所示。这对于理解热声现象的固液相互作用非常重要。

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