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Utilization of sugarcane BagAsse ash for stabilization/solidification of lead-contaminated soils

机译:利用甘蔗BagAsse灰稳定/固化铅污染的土壤

摘要

Recently, many researchers are interested in using agricultural waste as an additive to remediate the contaminated soils. In this study, the effectiveness of sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as the substitution binder to Ordinary Portlant Cement (OPC) content in Stabilization/Solidification (S/S) method was investigated through the physical and chemical characteristics namely the Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) and Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP). Synthetic contaminated soil was prepared in bulk by mixing soil samples with lead nitrate to achieve the concentration of 500 ppm. The OPC and SCBA varying from 5% to 20% were added to stabilize and solidify the contaminated soils. The cylindrical specimens (D = 38 mm, H = 76 mm), was compacted in five layers with 50 blows each. A further 3, 7, 14 and 28 days were allowed for curing in the temperature 25±2 ?C and humidity > 80%. Results indicate that all samples containing OPC and SCBA satisfy the US EPA strength requirement of 0.35 MPa for S/S sample. The TCLP testing shows that sample containing OPC with SCBA has been successful treated which produced the leachability below US EPA limit for lead of 5 mg/L. In conclusion, the use of SCBA as part of replacement of OPC has been successful in increasing the strength and reducing the leachability compared to untreated sample.
机译:最近,许多研究人员对使用农业废料作为添加剂来修复受污染的土壤感兴趣。在这项研究中,通过物理和化学特性(即无侧限抗压强度(UCS))研究了甘蔗渣(SCBA)作为稳定/增固(S / S)方法中普通Portlant水泥(OPC)含量的替代粘合剂的有效性。 )和毒性特征浸出程序(TCLP)。通过将土壤样品与硝酸铅混合以达到500 ppm的浓度,可以制备合成污染土壤。添加了OPC和SCBA(从5%到20%不等)以稳定和固化受污染的土壤。将圆柱状样品(D = 38毫米,H = 76毫米)压实成五层,每层吹50次。再在25±2?C和湿度> 80%的条件下再进行3、7、14和28天的固化。结果表明,所有包含OPC和SCBA的样品都满足S / S样品的0.35 MPa的US EPA强度要求。 TCLP测试表明,含有OPC和SCBA的样品已成功处理,其浸出率低于美国EPA铅限量5 mg / L。总之,与未经处理的样品相比,使用SCBA作为OPC的替代品已成功提高了强度并降低了浸出性。

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