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Millimeter-wave grid array antenna for 5G mobile communication networks

机译:适用于5G移动通信网络的毫米波网格阵列天线

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摘要

A single feed grid array antenna for 28 GHz for 5G Mobile Communication Networks is proposed. It is designed on 1.52 mm thick substrate made of Rogers Duroid 5880LZ ( = 1.96 and tan δ = 0.0019) with 0.035 mm copper claddings.Dimension of the antenna is 80 mm × 80 mm × 1.52 mm. The grid array antenna is fed by a SSMA coaxial probe feed connector with Teflon ( =2.1) with inner diameter p = 0.5 mm and outer diameter d = 2 mm, is drilled through the ground and the substrate to feed the radiating element and to achieve the characteristic impedance of 50 Ω. The measured antenna exhibits 2.6 % impedance bandwidth from 27.576 to 28.312 GHz at 27.944 GHz with 1.74% 3dB impedance bandwidth of27.724 to 28.212 GHz at 27.986 GHz. The simulated antenna exhibits 41 %impedance bandwidth from 22 to 33.38 GHz at 27.694 GHz, and 10.3% 3dBimpedance bandwidth from 26.58 to 29.765 GHz at 28.1 GHz, and 15.2dB gain at 28GHz, with a 3dB gain bandwidth from 25.159 to 31.192 GHz. The comparison between simulation and measurement results indicate that good agreement between measured and simulated results. The discrepancy between the measured and simulated results may be due to the effects of the RF cable, the SSMA to SMA adapter configurations and KEYSGHT N5234A PNA-L Microwave Network Analyser calibration process.
机译:提出了用于5G移动通信网络的28 GHz单馈电栅格阵列天线。它设计在1.52 mm厚的基板上,该基板由Rogers Duroid 5880LZ(= 1.96,tanδ= 0.0019)制成,带有0.035 mm的铜包层,天线尺寸为80 mm×80 mm×1.52 mm。栅格阵列天线由带有特氟隆(= 2.1)的SSMA同轴探头馈电连接器馈电,其内径p = 0.5 mm,外径d = 2 mm,在地面和基板上钻孔以馈电辐射元件并达到50Ω的特性阻抗。被测天线在27.944 GHz时从27.576到28.312 GHz表现出2.6%的阻抗带宽,在27.986 GHz时从27.724到28.212 GHz的1.74%3dB阻抗带宽。模拟天线在27.694 GHz处具有22%至33.38 GHz的41%阻抗带宽,在28.1 GHz处具有26.58至29.765 GHz的10.3%3dB阻抗带宽,在28GHz处具有15.2dB的增益,而25.159至31.192 GHz处具有3dB的增益带宽。仿真和测量结果之间的比较表明,测量和仿真结果之间具有良好的一致性。测量结果和模拟结果之间的差异可能是由于RF电缆,SSMA至SMA适配器配置以及KEYSGHT N5234A PNA-L微波网络分析仪校准过程的影响。

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